23597704-805
Cristina POPA
Expert Journal of Economics, 8(2), pp. 39-46, ISSN: 2359-7704
Received: August 8, 2020 Accepted: December 8, 2020 Published: December 30, 2020
JEL:
I21
Cite as: Popa, C., 2019. Particularities of Early School Leaving in Romania. Expert Journal of Economics, 8(2), pp.39-46.
Early school leaving (ESL) is a topic of utmost importance at both European and national level, with significant social and economic implications. Young people who leave school can face a lack of jobs, social exclusion, poverty and health problems. The reasons for such a decision are complex, being a twinning of personal, social, economic, educational and family factors. In the context of the effects of the 2007-2008 economic and financial crisis, coupled with a number of long-term challenges such as globalization, demographic decline and pressure on resource use, the European Council adopted on 17 June 2010, a 10-year program entitled the Europe 2020 strategy. This program aims to create the optimal conditions for each Member State of the European Union to develop and achieve a high level of employment, productivity and social cohesion. One of the objectives set in the Europe 2020 strategy in the field of education is to reduce the early school leaving rate below 10% in the EU and 11.3% in Romania. In this article I want to answer the following questions: How is ESL defined in Romania? What are the factors that impact it? What are the main groups at risk of early school leaving in Romania? How has the ESL rate evolved in Romania in the last 10 years and what should the government do to prevent and reduce this phenomenon?
23597704-804
Daniela Gabriela COZMA; Margareta BOCANCIA
Expert Journal of Economics, 8(2), pp. 31-38, ISSN: 2359-7704
Received: October 30, 2020 Accepted: December 5, 2020 Published: December 28, 2020
JEL:
L26
A10
Cite as: Cozma, D.G. and Bocancia, M., 2020. Scientometric Perspectives on the Concepts of Social Entrepreneurship and Non-Financial Reporting. Expert Journal of Economics, 8(2), pp.31-38.
The term social entrepreneurship has a certain antiquity, dating back for almost three decades in literature, but it has gained its own place, becoming an economic, social and even global phenomenon due to top social entrepreneurs and to the existence of a coherent knowledge system. Entrepreneurship oscillates between traditional forms called commercial entrepreneurship and forms that target the social aspect, conventionally called social entrepreneurship. Reporting the social impact by companies to obtain organizational legitimacy and reflecting the ethical business model require the identification of reporting practices that lead to creative and adaptive reflection of companies' actions. Starting from these considerations, combining methods of scientometric analysis with those of systematic review of the literature, we aimed to identify and map the structural, temporal and geographical evolution of the concept of social entrepreneurship and its interconditioning with the non-financial reporting.